Introduction
In this Guide you will learn the basics of how to do SEO (Search Engine Optimization) is an essential component of digital marketing that allows websites to stand out in search engines like Google, Bing or Yahoo. Proper optimization can lead to a significant increase in organic traffic, improve a brand’s visibility and ultimately generate higher revenue.

SEO Search Engine Optimization Digital Concept Designed by FreePik
What is SEO and what does it mean?
Its importance in digital marketing
SEO is crucial because most users only click on the results that appear on the first page. Good positioning increases the credibility of a brand, generates business opportunities and reduces the cost of customer acquisition in the long term.
Differences between SEO and SEM
SEO focuses on organic optimizations to appear in the results without paying the search engine directly. Instead, SEM (Search Engine Marketing) uses pay-per-click strategies to achieve immediate visibility.
Why are SEO and SEM complementary?
Both strategies are essential in digital marketing. SEM provides quick results and is ideal for promotions or launches, while SEO offers a constant flow of high-quality traffic in the medium and long term.
Types of SEO
On-Page SEO
Focuses on optimizing internal website elements, such as meta descriptions, keywords, relevant content, loading speed, and internal links.
Off-Page SEO
Includes external strategies, such as building backlinks, brand mentions, and collaborations with other sites to increase domain authority.
Technical SEO
Involves improvements to the website’s structure and code, such as implementing sitemaps, setting up robots.txt, and optimizing user experience (UX).
Local SEO
Ideal for businesses with a physical location, optimizing searches related to geographic areas using tools like Google My Business.
Social Media SEO
Increases the reach and lifespan of content by integrating social media, boosting brand recognition, and strengthening your digital presence.

Local SEO Optimization Concept Designed by FreePik
How to do SEO?
Doing SEO involves a set of specific actions to optimize a website and improve its performance in search engines. These are the essential steps:
Perform an SEO audit:
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- Identify technical issues, broken links, loading speed, and mobile compatibility.
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- Use tools like Google Search Console.
Research keywords:
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- Find the terms your audience uses to search for content related to your business.
Optimize your content:
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- Include relevant keywords in titles, headings, and text.
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- Make sure the content is unique, useful, and engaging for users.
Improve user experience (UX):
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- Design a responsive and fast website.
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- Organize the content structure so it is easy to navigate.
Create a link network:
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- Build quality backlinks from trusted sites.
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- Use internal links to connect your content and improve navigation.
Monitor and adjust:
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- Track your progress using analytics tools.
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- Adjust your strategy based on the results you get.
SEO is an ongoing process that requires constant analysis, updates, and improvements to adapt to changes in search engine algorithms.
How to implement an SEO strategy?
To implement an effective SEO strategy, it is necessary to:
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- Define clear objectives (traffic, leads, sales, etc.).
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- Create buyer personas to understand the target audience.
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- Conduct keyword research.
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- Analyze the competition.
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- Design an organized content strategy.
Use tools such as Google Analytics and SEMrush to monitor results and optimizations.
What does an SEO do in a company?
An SEO specialist is responsible for optimizing the website to increase its visibility in search engines. This includes:
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- Performing technical audits.
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- Identifying keyword opportunities.
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- Designing content strategies.
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- Monitoring SEO performance.
What does it mean to work as an SEO?
Working as an SEO involves mastering technical, creative and analytical aspects. SEO professionals must:
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- Stay up to date with changes in algorithms.
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- Design strategies to improve user experience.
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- Create and optimize quality content.
What does an SEO company do?
SEO companies offer specialized services to optimize the web positioning of their clients. This includes:
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- Complete site audits.
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- Creating and executing content strategies.
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- Building backlinks.
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- Constant monitoring of results.
Do SEO agencies really work?
Yes, as long as you choose an agency with experience and good practices. SEO agencies can speed up results by having specialized teams and advanced tools to optimize every aspect of the site.
Conclusion
SEO is a fundamental investment for any business that wants to stand out in the competitive digital world. Implementing an appropriate SEO strategy can take time, but the results are sustainable and highly impactful. If you are looking to improve your positioning, do not hesitate to start with the techniques described in this guide or if you still have any questions about SEO, our expert team can help you get a better position with their exclusive strategies for you!
